Land Rover Defender
Defender 90 and 110 conversion engineering, from complete vehicle integration to focused support for battery, charging and control systems.
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Specialist vehicle engineering
Core expertise
From a complete classic conversion to one defined integration or diagnostic package, VASS approaches the vehicle as one connected system.

Complete and partial conversion support for classics and specialist vehicles.
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Safe, serviceable architecture covering protection, isolation, routing and controls.
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Structured fault finding across BMS, inverter, charging, controls and communications.
Explore service →Vehicles & project types
Established conversion experience alongside project-led support for restoration shops, specialist vehicle builders and private clients.
Defender 90 and 110 conversion engineering, from complete vehicle integration to focused support for battery, charging and control systems.
Explore Defender conversions →Compact EV packaging and whole-vehicle integration developed around the Mini’s size, balance and original character.
Explore Mini conversions →A development platform exploring compact, serviceable electrification for Fiat and SEAT 600 projects—not a finished production kit.
Discuss a 600 project →Engineering support for unusual vehicles, specialist builders and projects that do not fit an off-the-shelf conversion package.
Explore engineering services →Inside the projects
Explore the starting point, the work VASS carried out and the outcome recorded for each project.

Full EV conversion / bespoke systems integration
The briefCreate a left-hand-drive electric Defender suitable for UAE conditions, with the performance and usability of a modern EV while retaining the character of the original vehicle. The conversion needed to feel complete rather than like a collection of aftermarket EV parts.
The vehicle became one of the most complete and factory-feeling EV Defender projects VASS worked on. The EV drivetrain, selector, gauges, cabin AC and active battery cooling were developed into a coherent system, then tested in a 50 C heat-soak environment to prove the cooling strategy under difficult static conditions.
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Classic car EV conversion / full restoration support
The Mini became a very fast and characterful EV restomod. Early testing showed that even a limited power output could overwhelm the original wheels and chassis setup, so the car was progressively upgraded with better brakes, wider tyres, drivetrain improvements and smoother torque delivery. The final setup offered a usable eco mode for normal driving and a stronger sport mode for more aggressive performance.
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Electric aircraft electrical integration / control systems support
The aircraft progressed through staged testing, including remote-control operation, tethered hovering and early low-level flight. The work helped prove the electrical and control system integration needed for the aircraft to continue into further development and testing.
Explore projectWhy VASS
One practical partner across electrical, mechanical and control-system decisions.
Decisions grounded in complete vehicles, packaging constraints and road use.
High voltage, CAN, wiring and mechanical integration considered together.
Focused help for workshops and private clients, from one fault to a full build.
Clear problem solving for unusual vehicles, incomplete builds and bespoke requirements.
Defined scope, honest next steps and practical support throughout the work.
Working with VASS
Share the vehicle, its current build stage and the outcome you need. The initial project review is free; any further diagnostic or engineering work is scoped and agreed before it starts.
Describe the vehicle, the work already completed and what you want to achieve. Existing components, photos and documentation help establish the starting point.
The free initial review helps identify the questions to resolve and whether VASS is the right fit. Further investigation may be needed before a specification or quotation can be agreed.
Define the work, responsibilities and expected outputs. Any further assessment, diagnostic or engineering work is agreed before it begins.
Engineering and testing follow the agreed scope, with the vehicle systems considered together. The project determines the commissioning work and handover information required.
Technical journal
A practical safety guide for owners considering a classic EV conversion, covering high voltage, BMS, isolation, contactors, diagnostics and approval considerations.
Read article →A practical guide to the real cost drivers behind a UK classic car EV conversion, written for owners who want a reliable, safe and usable result.
Read article →A diagnostic-focused article for owners and workshops dealing with unfinished, unreliable or badly integrated EV conversions.
Read article →
Workshop & development support
VASS works with restoration workshops, restomod builders and specialist vehicle teams that need EV systems expertise without handing over the complete vehicle programme.
Start a conversation
Tell VASS what you are building, which parts are already in place and where the project needs support. We will help define a realistic next step.